Wednesday, 24 June 2026 Current Affairs, GK Notes & MCQ Quiz
Current affairs covering India's public health architecture, climate and energy crises, AI governance, foreign donation norms, Padma Awards 2026, Thewa Art, Vijayanagara inscriptions, and Ethiopia mapping.
Topics in this edition
- The Twin Climate and Energy Crises (own page)
- NAFED’s Auction Portal ‘NAFEX.in’ (own page)
- Thewa Art (own page)
- International Scientific Panel on AI (own page)
- Centre Tightens Norms For Foreign Donations (own page)
- The Vijayanagara-Era Inscriptions (own page)
- Padma Awards 2026 (own page)
- Ethiopia's General Elections (own page)
Current affairs
The Twin Climate and Energy Crises
UN warns of simultaneous climate and energy crises driven by fossil fuel dependence.
Quick highlights
- UN warns of accelerating climate crisis.
- Energy crisis exacerbated by conflicts in West Asia.
- Historic temperature anomalies recorded.
Context
UN Secretary-General highlights the urgency of climate action.
Key Facts
World's 11 hottest years recorded recently.
Significance
Impacts on global economies and energy security.
Challenges / Way Forward
Need for renewable energy expansion and methane reduction.
Exam Angle
Relevance of climate policies in UPSC syllabus.
Remember this
- Methane is 80 times more potent than CO2.
- IEA reports significant profits for fossil fuel companies.
- Global response to methane alerts is only 12%.
NAFED’s Auction Portal ‘NAFEX.in’
NAFED launches digital auction portal to modernize agricultural auctions.
Quick highlights
- NAFEX.in to conduct online auctions.
- Reduces manual processes and increases efficiency.
- Connects farmers and buyers on a digital platform.
Context
Launch of NAFEX.in to improve cooperative marketing.
Key Facts
NAFEX aims to eliminate middlemen in agricultural sales.
Significance
Enhances farmer welfare and market access.
Challenges / Way Forward
Need for robust digital infrastructure.
Exam Angle
Relevance of digital initiatives in agriculture for UPSC.
Remember this
- NAFEX.in aims to improve auction transparency.
- Supports cooperative marketing initiatives.
- Facilitates competitive bidding for fair pricing.
Thewa Art
Thewa craft gains attention during PM's visit to Slovakia.
Quick highlights
- Thewa involves gold fusion on glass.
- Recognized for its intricate craftsmanship.
- Promoted during international diplomatic events.
Context
PM gifts Thewa cufflinks to Slovak President.
Key Facts
Thewa craft has GI status since 2013-2014.
Significance
Highlights India's artistic traditions globally.
Challenges / Way Forward
Need for preservation and promotion of traditional crafts.
Exam Angle
Importance of cultural heritage in UPSC syllabus.
Remember this
- Thewa craft dates back 400 years.
- Craft involves hand-carved gold on glass.
- Promoted by royal patronage in history.
International Scientific Panel on AI
UN establishes a global scientific body on AI with Indian representation.
Quick highlights
- 40 experts appointed globally.
- Professor B. Ravindran represents India.
- Focus on unbiased scientific evaluations.
Context
UN forms a panel to assess AI developments.
Key Facts
Panel aims to separate science from politics.
Significance
Provides clarity on AI governance.
Challenges / Way Forward
Need for international cooperation in AI regulation.
Exam Angle
Relevance of AI governance in UPSC syllabus.
Remember this
- Panel established under UNGA.
- Members serve a three-year term.
- Focus on dual-use risks of AI technologies.
Centre Tightens Norms For Foreign Donations
New FCRA rules impose stricter regulations on NGOs receiving foreign funds.
Quick highlights
- New predefined activity lists for NGOs.
- Tightened definitions of key functionaries.
- Increased financial accountability measures.
Context
Union Home Ministry introduces new FCRA rules.
Key Facts
NGOs must specify activities and regions for funding.
Significance
Aims to prevent misuse of foreign funds.
Challenges / Way Forward
Need for clarity in implementation of new rules.
Exam Angle
Importance of FCRA in governance studies.
Remember this
- NGOs must show minimum spending of ₹10 lakh for renewal.
- New fee structure for additional activities.
- Strict penalties for misuse of funds.
The Vijayanagara-Era Inscriptions
Rare 16th-century inscriptions discovered in Andhra Pradesh.
Quick highlights
- Inscriptions found in Seshachalam forest.
- Document royal donations and temple constructions.
- Written in Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada.
Context
ASI discovers inscriptions in Tirupati.
Key Facts
Inscriptions date back to the 16th century.
Significance
Provides insights into Vijayanagara history.
Challenges / Way Forward
Need for preservation of historical sites.
Exam Angle
Relevance of historical studies in UPSC.
Remember this
- Inscriptions document King Sadasiva Raya's visit.
- Written in trilingual format.
- Significant for understanding regional history.
Padma Awards 2026
Padma Awards conferred to distinguished individuals across various fields.
Quick highlights
- Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and Padma Shri awarded.
- Recognizes achievements in diverse fields.
- Presented by the President of India.
Context
Padma Awards conferred during Investiture Ceremony.
Key Facts
Awards instituted in 1954.
Significance
Highlights contributions to Indian society.
Challenges / Way Forward
Need for broader recognition of diverse talents.
Exam Angle
Importance of awards in cultural studies.
Remember this
- Padma Vibhushan is the highest civilian award.
- Awards presented annually on Republic Day.
- Maximum of 120 awards can be given each year.
Ethiopia's General Elections
Ethiopia's ruling party wins general elections, strengthening ties with India.
Quick highlights
- Ethiopia's ruling party wins elections.
- Strengthens India-Ethiopia ties.
- Ethiopia is a key player in African diplomacy.
Context
PM congratulates Ethiopian leadership on election victory.
Key Facts
Ethiopia is a major diplomatic hub in Africa.
Significance
Impacts India's strategic interests in Africa.
Challenges / Way Forward
Need for continued engagement with African nations.
Exam Angle
Relevance of Ethiopia in international relations studies.
Remember this
- Ethiopia is the most populous landlocked country.
- Capital city is Addis Ababa.
- Shares borders with six countries.
General knowledge
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